The Dramatic Endings in The Playboy of Seville and Don Juan Tenorio Essay

The Dramatic Endings in The Playboy of Seville and Don Juan Tenorio - Essay Example In spite of that reality that the two plays are built on a comparative establishment of topics, there are as yet many significant contrasts between them which can be because of the way that both were written in altogether different occasions. Social shows and social standards turned out to be very unique in the nineteenth century than how they were in the seventeenth century. Long periods of contrast changed cultural structures far and wide, yet they additionally altogether impacted the state of writing. Following conversation will investigate how the consummation scenes in the two plays are not quite the same as one another and how those distinctions toward the finish of the plays reflect various perspectives of the two social orders towards the character of DJ. In the mid seventeenth century when the Playboy of Seville by Tirso de Molina appeared in the realm of writing, the manner in which DJ is investigated in the story is expected to consider the Spanish Golden Age which was the early present day Spanish society. The play is set in this timespan and keeps the well known social, strict, and social shows of that time. This is the reason as opposed to the nineteenth century variant of Zorrilla, Tirso de Molina’s play is firmly Catholic. It is the amazing contrast between the idea of these two periods that there is such distinction to be found in the plays additionally especially in setting of their closure scenes. The mid seventeenth century rendition centers around the connection among activities and their results, while the advanced adaptation seems to scrutinize the Christian way of thinking identified with activities and their belongings. The later form has an alternate consummation from that in the first play since scholars of t hat time quit wanting to remain carefully faithful to the Catholic way of thinking. Religion was starting to get dynamic by then as an ever increasing number of individuals started to scrutinize its legitimacy in specific issues throughout everyday life. In bygone eras like in the mid seventeenth century carefully

Habitus vs Hegemony Essay

In spite of the fact that there are numerous similitudes and associations among Bourdieu’s thought of habitus and Williams’ ideas of authority and structure of feeling, there are additionally numerous distinctions. Through a short conversation of the three ideas, the reasons why authority and structure of feeling would appear to challenge habitus, as opposed to help it, will get obvious. Bourieu’s thought of habitus is one of a method of sorting out everything around a series of expectations about a spot. The social practices, and presumptions about those practices, make up habitus. It is a social development that is the explanation behind certain normal practices or practices, however it feels more natural than that; individuals don't need to discuss the practices since everybody does them out of social propensity. Habitus is the â€Å"flow† of society that is underestimated. There are numerous similitudes between Bourdieu’s thought of habitus and Williams’ idea of authority. Williams’ thought of Hegemony is a basic idea more extensive than customary belief system and investigates the issues with philosophy. Under the possibility of authority, is the possibility that there will never be finished or all out control; there is consistently a counter-authority, that which opposes is. Authority incorporates social practices and what we regard â€Å"common sense,† which is like what habitus envelops with society’s â€Å"flow. † Habitius additionally has a feeling of control, similarly as authority does, however habitus has a progressively auxiliary sense. It investigates the connections between what individuals figure, closer to the manner in which belief system does, not simply the social practices. Another of Williams’ ideas is structure of feeling, however while authority would appear to help Bourdieu’s thought of habitus, structure of feeling appears to challenge it. Structure of feeling is the rising full of feeling casing of social practices and, in contrast to authority and habitus, isn't as underestimated as sound judgment. Structure of feeling is a thought that investigates authority (and habitus) and carries the sociological examination to the following level; it is even more an idea of the connections that emerge in light of the sound judgment social practices as opposed to an idea of the hypothesis of training. Structure of feeling investigates they path that there are general social thoughts or mind-sets, or methods of communicating, that have gotten prevailing in some random culture. Williams’ says that everybody has various encounters that they dare to be individual until they understand, through their associations with others, that that isn't the situation. This is the place structure of feeling would appear to challenge habitus. Despite the fact that they are both worried about social examples, practices and standards, habitus (and authority) examines the examples as something that goes unnoticed by everyone. Structure of feeling says that individuals do in truth understand these examples through their associations with each other. Another principle distinction between the three ideas is Williams’ thought of counter-authority. Counter-authority is basically protection from the possibility of domineering force; there is a general restriction to the capacity of authoritative force in political and social practice. Authority is constantly spooky by counter-authority, and really counters structure of feeling, though there is no conversation a counter-habitus. Since habitus is a thought of natural social propensity, there is no intensity of control that is related with it. Authority, then again, is about social practices that become a predominant method of getting things done, yet there is no feeling of innateness. Since counter-authority is consistently a piece of authority, this is the reason authority would just appear to help habitus, when in truth it is all the more a test to Bourdieu’s idea. Counter-authority additionally contradicts structures of feeling along these lines since counter-authority is protection from the good judgment, or new structure of normal practices and practice, which is basically what structure of feeling examines. Albeit counter-authority challenges structure of feeling, which, thusly, challenges habitus, it doesn't really bolster habitus.

The Importance of the Scaffold in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter :: free essay writer

 The Importance of the Scaffold in The Scarlet Letter  Since the get-go people have needed to stand up to their wickedness. Some depend on strict confidence to help with the battle against transgression while others add to their wrongdoings by deceiving conceal different sins. At long last, man must independent †as an evil animal before God. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, Dimmesdale battles with his transgression until he finds the platform as a spot to discover harmony with himself. That platform holds more significance than only some place to censure detainees. It is the one spot where Dimmesdale felt freed to state anything he wishes. In Puritan culture, the platform is utilized to mortify and chide detainees, be it witches at the stake, criminals in the stocks, or a killer swinging from the hangman's tree. In The Scarlet Letter, the framework was seen more as a position of judgment. â€Å"Meagre ... was the compassion that a violator may search for, from such observers, at the scaffold.† (p. 63) Indeed, it was utilized for rebuke, however it was additionally a position of preliminary: Hester’s preliminary was held at the framework. Remaining upon the stage opens oneself to God and to the world. â€Å"They remained in the early afternoon of that bizarre and grave magnificence, as though it were the light that is to uncover all privileged insights, and the sunrise that will join all who have a place with one another.† (p. 186) Being on the framework places oneself in a sentiment of otherworldly exposure where you feel presented to God, however scrubbed. It was the one spot where Dimmesdale could discover total compromise.  Witnessing such an occasion as compromise is a significant entrancing encounter. In any case, without realizing what is happening, it can likewise be very astonishing. â€Å"Without any exertion of his will, or capacity to limit himself, he [Dimmesdale] screamed so anyone might hear: an objection that went chiming as the night progressed, and was beaten back starting with one house then onto the next, and resonated from the slopes out of sight; as though an organization of fallen angels, distinguishing so much wretchedness and fear in it, had made a toy of the sound, and were bandying it to and fro.† (pp. 178-9) Indeed, the townsfolk felt the last mentioned. â€Å"Drowsy slumberers confused the cry either with something appalling in a fantasy, or for the clamor of witches.†(p. 179) They didn't comprehend this was his compromise.

US vs. British English Knowing the Difference

US versus English Knowing the Difference US versus English: Knowing the Difference Those insane Brits with their Royal Families and decimal standards for measuring (among other bizarre things). Whatll they consider straightaway? We’re speculating progressively etymological stunts, as they’ve as of now got a lot of odd spellings moving on. It’s consequently imperative to know the contrasts among US and British English, particularly since British spellings are confounding in some cases. That is to say, gone ahead Britain, who spells â€Å"center† with â€Å"re† toward the end? Because you concocted English doesn’t mean you’re right. Thus, we go through a portion of the contrasts among US and British English, which should help you when perusing writings distributed in the UK or composing for a British crowd. Spelling Differences Instead of spotlight on singular words, it’s simpler to get familiar with the orderly contrasts among US and UK spelling: - er/ - re English is loaded with words obtained from different dialects, and British spelling will in general keep the first structures. This remembers for words that end - er/ - re, for example, â€Å"center† (UK = â€Å"centre†) and â€Å"fiber† (UK = â€Å"fibre†). - or/ - our Another word completion of post for is - or/ - our, since British spelling adds a â€Å"u† to words like â€Å"humor†Ã‚ (UK = â€Å"humour†) and â€Å"color† (UK = â€Å"colour†). - ize/ - ise Words that end â€Å"-ize† in US English †like â€Å"characterize† or â€Å"organize† †can likewise be spelt with â€Å"-ise† in British English (e.g., â€Å"characterise† and â€Å"organise†). The equivalent applies to varieties of these words where â€Å"-z-† shows up in the center (e.g., â€Å"organization† can likewise be spelt â€Å"organisation† in the UK). Peculiarly, albeit British English acknowledges either â€Å"-ize† or â€Å"-ise,† this isn’t the situation when a word is spelt with a â€Å"-yze.† As such, words like â€Å"analyze† are consistently spelt with a â€Å"s† (i.e., â€Å"analyse†) in the UK. Vowel + L Words that end in a vowel in addition to a â€Å"-l,† like â€Å"travel† or â€Å"shovel,† utilize a twofold â€Å"l† in British English while including a postfix starting with a vowel (e.g., â€Å"-ing,† â€Å"-ed,† â€Å"-er†). For instance, in the UK, â€Å"traveling,† â€Å"traveled† and â€Å"traveler† become â€Å"travelling,† â€Å"travelled† and â€Å"traveller† individually. - s-/ - c- A few words that contain a â€Å"s† in US English are spelt with a delicate â€Å"c† in British English, especially when the word closes â€Å"-ense.† â€Å"Offense† and â€Å"defense,† for example, are spelt â€Å"offence† and â€Å"defence† in the UK. Confusingly, the British additionally have two spellings for â€Å"practice.† This relies upon whether it’s utilized as a thing (â€Å"practice†) or an action word (â€Å"practise†), so it pays to be cautious with these words. Jargon Just as spelling, there are numerous distinctions in jargon among US and British English. In the USA, for instance, we stroll along the walkway, eating a treat while in transit to the motion pictures. Be that as it may, in Britain they stroll along the asphalt, eating a scone while in transit to the film. We won’t list all the distinctions here, however it’s worth remembering jargon if you’re composing for a British crowd.

Sacrifice Symbol Transformation in Various Traditions

Penance Symbol Transformation in Various Traditions Generally, religion penances alluded to a demonstration of offering food, creatures, consuming of adjust and minister evisceration (Rothgeb 72). Ministers did this to pay tribute to a divinity, and as a demonstration of purging of the network. Notwithstanding, some conciliatory rituals changes were additionally practiced through custom head shaving in contemporary and old religion’s orders (Rothgeb 72).Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Sacrifice: Symbol Transformation in Various Traditions explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The shaving of a head in the antiquated religion was related with resurrection of virtue or resurrection of a state where the distinctions in the affiliation relied upon the convictions of the religion. What's more, various religions had distinctive conciliatory customs that they acted in various events, times and seasons. Nonetheless, penance might be alluded to as a reaction to different issues as the Leviticu s endorsed (Bergen 67). This gives an alternate significance to the word penance as a commitment or assurance given towards taking care of specific issues without disapproving of the results. In this paper, the word penance is utilized as a reaction to comprehend different conventions as a way to bring change. The impression of the conventions in various social set ups realized the penance of certain individuals to overcome any issues between these incongruities. These penances had outcomes yet they strived towards achievement of their missions. Change of the conventions was first acknowledged through change of oral customary materials to composed materials (Bergen 67). Various societies had various observations on the composed materials. â€Å"In the western world we have an alternate mentality towards writings than other cultures† (Bergen 67). The beginning of this change was intense yet in the long run the objective was accomplished. â€Å"It may have been a piece of a bi gger assortment of parchments, yet was absolutely not part of an effectively available loaning library, regardless of whether a great many people had the option to read† (Bergen 67). This demonstrates penance was offered to guarantee that individuals had the option to peruse. The main book to be changed from oral conventions was the book of Leviticus that was in type of a parchment. The entrance to this book made prospects of new structures, new connection between the admirers and ministers and new progressions of intensity (Bergen 67). Individuals began seeing contrasts among content and access to oral custom, perusing and narrating and composed convention and oral custom (Bergen 67). This change of oral customs to composed conventions was a penance done by individuals who in spite of the difficulties and perspectives on various societies on the put down accounts succeeded and thus, their penance offered ascend to the composed materials in all fields.Advertising Looking for i nquire about paper on social examinations? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Similarly, the change of the customary blood contributions to the present contributions that don't include blood shedding was a penance (Bergen 72). Western individuals didn't accept that live forfeits advocated the change however they yielded their time, assets and vitality to guarantee that there were changes in the mode and kinds of penances offered to the divinities. There was commitment to guarantee this sort of change was because of the difference in the old methods for venerate as found in the Old Testament to the new methods for revere as in the New Testaments (Rothgeb 74). In the Old Testament, religions and social orders used to offer blood forfeits in venerating God, and cleaning of sins (Rothgeb 74). Opposite, the New Testament gave another type of penances that got through the penances that God provided for the world through the demise of H is child on the cross for the transgressions of the world while the child relinquished His life to spare the world. The penance of the evangelists who through their energetic work infiltrated various corners of the world achieved changes from the Old Testament’s method of offering penances to the New Testament’s way. There individuals just put stock in the Son of God and different types of contributions, for example, blessings and tithes. This change together with the presentation of the Bible achieved changes in the conventions particularly in the African culture. Likewise, the passing of Christ as a penance to spare was a type of change of the body. It changes man from the wicked idea of the body to a heavenly nature. Correspondingly, in Buddhist and Juan, they yielded their customs to contradict the propensity for live contributions that they enhanced with household ceremonies that changed the sullied to unadulterated, and ordinary to profound. As Christian, so the Buddhist began offering endowments, signals and hallowed flames as opposed to offering live forfeits (Ara 26). Another change because of the penance is the adjustment in custom convictions. Customarily, individuals, social orders and religions had various convictions that administered them, for example, restrictions, conventional medications and different punishments that should have been punished to individuals who submitted various types of sins. Each general public and religion had its own convictions, however some religion acquired a few restrictions from others (Mitra 28).Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Sacrifice: Symbol Transformation in Various Traditions explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Most of these convictions had impacts related with the network. For example, there were networks that accepted that their God recuperates and to them, going to emergency clinics or even take their youngsters to the medical clinics was a wrongd oing. This made a few people endure while others passed on of infections that were treatable. Be that as it may, through the penances of the missioners during their work, they realized changes to a portion of these convictions (Rothgeb 75). During that time, they confronted a few protests from various religions however through constancy because of the penances, they had offered to tackle the issues of convictions, and they figured out how to change an enormous number of individuals from these convictions (Rothgeb 76). Another part of penance as an image of change is on opportunity. The United States previous president George Bush more than once discussed penance as a need in guaranteeing opportunity is kept up (Rothgeb 72). Customarily, numerous individuals were captives of a few ceremonies, customs and convictions. To guarantee that this individuals were set at freedom, a few people brought to the table themselves as penances in various manners. They edified the customary social or ders just as persuading them regarding the downsides of their religions. Their penances had additionally to go inseparably with the penances of the individuals who were slaves. They needed to forfeit their conventions for them to have their freedom. In the United States, they accepted that when the military went to the war zone, they should forfeit themselves as they utilize their assets while simultaneously taking a chance with their lives (Rothgeb 76). A penance, on account of these warriors, ordinarily calls for dangers that may ascend from the endeavors to bring change. For the conventional individuals to have their opportunity, they relinquished their convictions which at long last achieved change. End Sacrifice, as represented in the paper, is a reaction to take care of a specific issue that calls for dedication and assurance. As the warriors in the front line, the individuals who offer their penances must be prepared for counter assaults that occasionally are trying as they m ay cost even their lives.Advertising Searching for examine paper on social examinations? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More During the evangelist work, the missioners who had yielded themselves to bring change from the conventional religion and convictions experienced restriction. Nonetheless, at long last, they figured out how to bring a few changes and from these missioners, it is obvious that penance calls for ingenuity. Ara, Mitra. Eschatology in the Indo-Iranian Traditions: The Genesis and Transformations of a Doctrine. New York: Peter Lang Publishing, 2008, 26-28. Bergen, Wesley. Understanding custom: Leviticus in postmodern culture. New York: Clark International, 2005, 67. Rothgeb, Carrie. Edited compositions of the Collected Works of C.G. Jung. London: BPCC Wheaton, 1992, 72-76.

Choosing Illinois

Choosing Illinois Growing up, I always wanted to go to the University of Illinois. Most of my childhood was spent around the Champaign-Urbana area, and I saw Illinois as the greatest university on the planet. My excitement to come here  was only intensified when I ran into Dee Brown and Deron Williams of the basketball team at the mall one day. For a ten-year-old watching the Fighting Illini go to the national championship, I was consumed by  everything  I had to do in order to gain admission to Illinois. In high school, I strived for great grades, volunteered, and obtained plenty of work experience. The basic formula to gain admission had worked, and it was a foregone conclusion that I would accept the offer to attend my dream university. For other people who were also offered admission, it wasnt so clear that Illinois would be their university of choice. Many times, the decision of whether to come to Illinois depends on the program that you are entering. Illinois has many extraordinary programs in many of its colleges. For my major, Advertising, it made total sense to choose Illinois; the Advertising program is very well-known and respected. Honestly, most prospective students have to decide if Illinois can offer them the kind of experience and education that will give them an advantage in their career. In many situations, Illinois can offer the exact benefits that a student is looking for. I believe that Illinois is a premier choice among many schools because of its amazing departments and academic excellence. Its important to look around and be objective about which school to choose, but Illinois is one of the only schools that remains competitive in almost all areas. This aspect alone makes Illinois a viable option for almost any student. Once you take a look around, I think you will come to this same conclusion. Jacob Class of 2019 I’m an Advertising student within the College of Media. My hometown is a place called Fairmount, Illinois, which is about 30 minutes from campus. I began my Illinois journey in the Division of General Studies.

Violent or Healing An Exploration of the Role of Water in Raymond Carver’s Stories - Literature Essay Samples

The beautiful Pacific Northwest serves as a perfect backdrop for Raymond Carver’s stories, full of recurring symbolism, underlying themes, and significant motifs, most importantly the repeated theme of water. Just as water plays such a significant role in the identity, culture, and nature of the Pacific Northwest, Carver’s continued inclusion of the theme in his short stories gives it a similarly significant role, but one that does not necessarily hold the same meaning throughout each story. Water is mentioned in many different forms: melting ice, snow, rivers, rain, and even running water in a bath or a sink. Though the theme of water holds significance in Carver’s literature, the role it plays in the respective stories greatly differs. On one hand, in some instances it accompanies and represents violence, but at the same time in other stories, it also exists on the complete opposite end of the spectrum, representing health and healing. There is almost a universal acceptance of the healing powers of water. Isak Dinesen once wrote, â€Å"the cure for anything is salt water: sweat, tears, or the sea.† On one hand, this speaks to the seemingly endless forms of water that exist in nature that we experience every day, but it also cites water as a cure. Swimming is therapeutic for countless numbers of people, sometimes drinking water is all someone needs to calm down, taking showers or baths can automatically relax and restore. Carver explores these restorative qualities of water in many of his stories, but he specifically utilizes the theme of water in the form of bathing in â€Å"The Bath† (also known in later versions as â€Å"A Small, Good Thing†). With this short story, the importance of water is highlighted even just within the title, indicating the significance of the theme. In this story, a mother and father are at the hospital anxiously awaiting their young son’s emergence from a coma after getting hit by a car on his birthday. Naturally the story is filled with fear, anxiety, uncertainty, and helplessness, but the idea of water in the form of a bath exists as safe place for both the husband and the wife respectively. While the couple is waiting at the hospital, the narrator focuses on the husband, saying â€Å"fear made him want a bath,† (Carver 252) which establishes the bath as a place of safety. He returns home, washes his face, shaves, and gets into the bath, hoping it will restore and rejuvenate him, but he is interrupted by one of the many mysterious and aggressive phone calls from the baker of his son’s birthday cake. In turn, the wife, Ann, goes home from the hospital later, in the hopes of also taking a bath. She talks to a man in the waiting room on her way out, saying â€Å"‘my son was hit by a car†¦But he’s going to be all right. He’s in shock now, but it might be some kind of coma too. That’s what worries us, the coma part. I’m going out for a little while. Maybe Ill take a bath†¦There’s a chance everything will change when I’m gone’† (Carver 257). Here, the bath becomes not only a symbol of health, safety, and rejuvenation for the parents, but also represents possible health of their child. Ann hopes that in the act of her leaving the hospital and going home and taking a bath, her son will in turn finally wake up. In the later version of â€Å"The Bathâ⠂¬  from Beginners, which was renamed â€Å"A Small, Good Thing†, Ann, in the same manner that her husband did before he got into his bath, utters the words â€Å"’I’m scared to death’† (Carver 818). This story is a constant cycle of expectation, disappointment and despair, and the bath provides a welcome break from that cycle, representing healing, safety, and comfort. The story â€Å"What’s In Alaska?† also includes a scene involving a bath, and it’s used again as a symbol of comfort and restoration when the character Carl welcomes a bath after a tense interaction with his wife, Mary, who is later suggested in the story as adulterous. There are also other stories that don’t necessarily include baths, but they incorporate the idea of using running water from the sink or from the shower to restore health or experience a feeling of safety and comfort. In â€Å"What Is It?† Leo â€Å"splashes water on his face† (Carver 163) after a particularly intense and highly charged argument with his partner Toni, in an effort to restore himself after the confrontation. Additionally, in â€Å"Fat†, the unnamed narrator takes a shower after she gets home from work, escaping to a comforting place because her relationship with her partner Rudy is unfulfilling, distant, and misunderstood. We can all relate to utilizing water to instill a sense of comfort and health. Few things are more calming or restorative than a hot bath or shower, and even merely splashing water on your face from the sink can be the cure for tiredness or help dissipate any sort of negative feelings. Carver’s frequent use of water is not an accident—he uses it as a purposeful theme representing healing and safety to balance out the many negative thoughts and feelings that come with his stories. Though water is sometimes used as a balance against the more undesirable qualities of his stories, Raymond Carver also uses water to actually accentuate or represent some of those negative feelings that pervade his literature. Even though I did just spend three pages singing the praises of water, highlighting its healing qualities and the sense of comfort it can instill, water does have another side. I grew up with a family beach house in Tofino, British Columbia on the west coast of Vancouver Island, and I have been surfing there since I was a little girl. One of the first things my dad told me when he taught me was that water would not always be my friend. The ocean is unpredictable, ruthless, and violent, and sometimes fighting it just pulls you further out into a riptide, crashes you into awaiting rocks, or just swallows you so deep that you end up drowning. Carver sits on opposite sides of a spectrum in his short stories—not only does he explore water as a symbol for heal th, but he also uses it as a symbol that accompanies violence. The clearest representation of Carver associating water with violence is in his short story â€Å"So Much Water So Close To Home†. Three men on a fishing trip find a woman dead in the river, but decide to leave her there and not report it until after their trip is over, waiting several days to pack up their camp and find a phone to call the police. This incident creates a significant disconnect between one of the men, Stuart, and his wife, Claire. As indicated by the title, obviously water plays an incredibly important part in the story, beginning with the fact that the dead woman was found in a river. This almost contaminates the water in a way, associating with death and violence; given that we also know the woman was raped before she was killed. Additionally, while Claire and Stuart are arguing about the incident in the kitchen, Claire (who is the narrator), says â€Å"I close my eyes for a minute and hold onto the drainboard†¦Despite everything, knowing all that may be in store, I rake my arm across the drainboard and send the dishes and glasses smashing and scattering across the floor,† (Carver 865). Even though water is not expressly mentioned in this instance, Claire’s random and instinctive act of violence happens at the drainboard, which is definitely associated with water. Later in the story, Claire and Stuart go for a drive, and end up sitting at a picnic area next to a creek. Watching the creek, Claire finds herself identifying with the woman’s dead body, recounting, â€Å"I looked at the creek. I float toward the pond, eyes open, face down, staring at the rocks and moss on the creek bottom until I am carried into the lake where I am pushed by the breeze,† (Carver 870). Another instance where water accompanies the idea of violence is while Claire is driving the harrowing road to the dead woman’s funeral, and a man knocks on her window when she’s pulled over on the shoulder. She’s fearful t hat she’s going to be raped and killed by this man, just like the woman was, and in that instance she mentions how she â€Å"can hear the river somewhere down below the trees,† (Carver 879). Finally, the last significant moment where water comes into play lies at the very end of the story, in the version from What We Talk About When We Talk About Love, when Stuart one-sidedly facilitates sex with Claire. She narrates, â€Å"He reaches an arm around my waist and with his other hand he begins to unbutton my jacket and then he goes on to the buttons of my blouse. ‘First things first,’ he says. He says something else. But I don’t need to listen. I can’t hear a thing with so much water going,† (Carver 279). Though it’s not an explicitly violent, there is definitely something vicious about facilitating unwanted sex. We saw earlier in the story what happened to the woman who was raped and how she ended up dead in the water, and the fac t that Claire hears water as this starts happening represents Carver’s use of symbolism for water equating violence. Similarly to the river in â€Å"So Much Water So Close To Home†, the river in â€Å"Nobody Said Anything† also serves as a representation of violence. The two boys in the story are trying to catch a giant fish in the river, and Carver somewhat disturbingly describes the hectic, philandering way that the narrator (one of the unnamed boys) ends up catching and pretty violently killing the fish. The river as the backdrop for this scene provides another example of Carver’s use of water to accompany violence. In addition, in the short, haunting story â€Å"Popular Mechanics†, where two parents engage in a physical fight for their baby, the story is introduced with an extremely watery backdrop. The narrator recalls that â€Å"early that day the weather turned and the snow was melting into dirty water. Streaks of it ran down from the little shoulder-high window that faced the backyard. Cars slushed by on the street outside, where it was getting dark,† (Car ver 302). The fact that this incredibly violent, disturbing story is introduced surrounded by so much watery imagery in the form of rain and melting snow, lends to the pattern of water representing violence. As we see from these examples from his short stories, Raymond Carver explores two very different representations of water utilizing it symbolically and thematically in his works. Drawing upon the water-filled setting of the Pacific Northwest, his frequent inclusion of water in its various forms provides us with a significant yet inconsistent symbol. On one hand, it serves as a representation of healing and comfort, but on the other, completely opposite hand, it also serves to represent violence. Though it may be initially seem surprising and unusual to have this sort of frequent symbolism without a conflicting meaning behind it, Carver’s stories are rich with conflict, and these contradictory interpretations of the same theme actually aid in the sense of disagreement and conflict that always seem to exist in Raymond Carver’s literature. In the end, water exists as a very small piece of a much larger, more important theme in Carver’s writing. I think the fact that his grave now sits in ‘Ocean View Cemetery’ in Port Angeles, Washington, can be interpreted as a sign that the contradiction will always exist. Though he is now dead, his body lying underground, he is at peace, with a view of the ocean, showing us that even though water can sit side by side with violence and death, it can also sit just as securely with comfort and peace.

Meditation for Stress Reduction - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 776 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/08/16 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Stress Essay Did you like this example? During class there is always discussion about what people do to cope with stress, and this is something that varies for everyone. After reading through a few articles on the Internet I came across one that stood out to me in particular about a Harvard neuroscientist, Sara Lazar. The title of the article is Harvard neuroscientist: Meditation not only reduces stress, heres how is changes the brain. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Meditation for Stress Reduction" essay for you Create order What I enjoyed about this article was it was an interview between the author and scientist going back and fourth over a series of questions. In the first few lines of the article Lazar discuses how she was training for the Boston marathon and do to a few injuries was told from a physical therapist that is would be best to take a break from running and stretch. She talked about how she then began to practice yoga and quickly realized how it was surprisingly very beneficial. But the few lines that stuck out to me personally were, The yoga teacher made all sorts of claims, that yoga would increase your compassion and open your heart. And Id think, Yeah, yeah, yeah, Im here to stretch. But then I started to notice I was calmer. These few lines caught my attention because I been in the same situation when I had to go to physical therapy and what I believed were pointless little exercise ended up being tremendously beneficial. This article was written by Brigid Schulte, the director of the Better Life Lab at New America and the author of Overwhelmed: Work, Love and Play when No One has Time. Schulte is known as a journalist and author who writes for publications that include The Washington Post, Slate, Time.com, the Guardian and many more. This article as I mentioned before was more written as an interview where Schulte went back and fourth with Sara Lazar a neuroscientist at Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School. Lazar happened to be one of the first scientists to take the claims about the benefits of mediation and mindfulness and test them in brain scans. Between both backgrounds from these very intelligent women, many of the questions that were brought up and information within the article I believe is very informal for readers. As I read through the article, I was fascinated how Lazar did her research to prove her point about how meditation not only reduces stress but also can change your brain. A few key points in the reading were how she conducted her research, what she found, and how long the process of meditation takes before changes began to show. Lazar had conducted two different types of studies, the first was long term mediators vs. a control group, the second by taking a group of people whod never meditated before, and put one group through an eight-week mindfulness-based stress reduction course. The first study seemed to have gone as predicted, long term mediators have an increased amount of gray matter in the insula and sensory regions, the auditory and sensory cortex. Which to me makes senses, those people I feel show less stress and tend to be more aware because they are clam and relaxed. The second study for those who went through the eight-week course of meditation is where they found signs o f the brain changing over a period of time. During that eight weeks they noted thickening in four regions. Those four regions includes the posterior cingulate (mind wandering, self relevance), the left hippocampus (learning, memory, emotional regulation), the temporal parietal junction (perspective talking, empathy, compassion) and the pons (where regulatory neurotransmitters are produced.) All four of these regions in just eight-weeks had shown change! Additionally the amygdala (the fight or flight area of the brain) had gotten smaller through the mindfulness-based reduction program. Based on Lazar study additional to meeting once a week for meditation, participants were asked to meditate once a day at home for roughly 40 minutes. Overall I found this article incredibly interesting because it changed the way I thought about stress. By that I mean how important it is to take a small period of the day to just relax and do something that you feel is stress free. I feel inspired to try a meditation class! She also made clear for meditation that its important to find a good teacher Because its simple, but complex. You have to understand whats going on in your mind. A question that did come to mind was, aside from meditation because it may not be for everyone, what additional exercises may also show change in those four regions if practice for a period of time?a

John Proctor’s in The Arthur Miller’s Play - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 602 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/05/31 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: The Crucible Essay Did you like this example? A play ending in tragedy can seem like a pessimistic choice, but a character’s noble sacrifice can actually provide a hopeful outlook on the state of humanity. This is certainly the case with John Proctor’s death at the end of Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible. Where others would shy away and save themselves, Proctor gives it all in service of a greater cause. The lead-up to Proctor’s self-sacrifice is first developed early on in the play, with his internal conflict. In the first two acts, the audience is informed of how this conflict affects his relationships and self-image. He is introduced as â€Å"a sinner against his own vision of decent conduct,† showing even before his first line that he is a moral man haunted by some past impropriety (Miller 21). He projects his guilt onto others, such as when he tells his wife, Elizabeth, that he’ll â€Å"not have [her] suspicion any more,† seeing her harmless comments as disparaging him (57). However, she was not casting judgement on him, â€Å"the magistrate [that] sits in [his] heart† was (57). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "John Proctor’s in The Arthur Miller’s Play" essay for you Create order As the story progresses, Proctor continues to struggle with his guilt, and is unable to see himself as a good person. He laments his moral failure, seeing his false confession as yet another expression of his inherently evil nature. To him, only the good are worthy enough to sacrifice their lives for some cause greater than themselves, and he is not among them. He tells Elizabeth that â€Å"nothing’s spoiled by giving them this lie that were not rotten long before,† his previous transgressions preventing him from doing what he sees as right (143). He sees himself giving a false confession as â€Å"evil,† and that it is â€Å"good†¦ that [he does] it,† due to his own fraught self-image (147). Proctor stumbles along this path of self-debasement, and continues to do so until he forgives himself of his improprieties. This allows him to do what is right in his mind, and sacrifice himself for something greater, as is the privilege of the morally righteous. Proctor’s conflict is resolved at the end of Act Four by him forgiving himself, allowing him to follow his moral ideals once more. Here, he has an epiphany of sorts and realizes he must forgive himself in order to move on and do what he believes is right. This is a crucial part of his inner conflict, the turning point where he finally â€Å"see[s] some shred of goodness† in himself and therefore allow him to sacrifice himself for the truth (151). If one reads at a surface level, it might seem like Proctor’s decision was ill-conceived. Reverend Hale believes that death is the wrong choice, one that Proctor is making to protect his pride. Hale says that life is â€Å"God’s most precious gift,† and that throwing it away is â€Å"vanity† (138, 152). However, Hale’s objections are misguided and faulty, and are out of step with Proctor’s own moral framework. To Hale, good people are meant to obey God’s most important commandment and respect all life. But to Proctor, the good have the privilege of giving up their lives for others, in service of a cause greater than themselves. Hale’s call for Proctor to save his life would require him to give up his newly found goodness, and go back to a life of self-loathing and lamentations. That would be an impossible choice. Hale asks â€Å"what profit [Proctor] to bleed,† the answer being that â€Å"he have his goodness now [and] G od forbid† it be taken from him, for a life without his goodness would be an unlivable one (152).

Weekly Teacher Parent Communication Through Newsletters

In the elementary classroom, parent communication is a critical part of being an effective teacher. Parents want, and deserve, to know whats going on in the classroom. And, more than that, by being proactive in your communication with families, you can avoid possible problems before they even start. But, lets be realistic. Who really has the time to write a proper newsletter each week? A newsletter about classroom happenings may seem like distant goal that will probably never happen with any regularity. Heres a simple way to send a quality newsletter home each week while teaching writing skills at the same time. From experience, I can tell you that teachers, parents, and principals love this idea! Each Friday, you and your students write a letter together, telling families about what happened in class this week and whats coming up in class. Everyone ends up writing the same letter and the content is directed by the teacher. Heres a step-by-step guide for this quick and easy activity: First, pass out a piece of paper to each student. I like to give them paper with a cute border around the outside and lines in the middle. Variation: Write the letters in a notebook and ask parents to respond to each letter over the weekend. At the end of the year youll have a diary of communication for the entire school year!Use an overhead projector or chalkboard so that the kids can see what youre writing as you do it.As you write, model to the kids how to write the date and greeting.Make sure to tell the students to address the letter to whoever they live with. Not everyone lives with a mom and a dad.Ask for input from the kids about what the class did this week. Say, Raise your hand and tell me one big thing we learned this week. Try to steer the kids away from reporting only fun things. Parents want to hear about academic learning, not just the parties, games, and songs.After each item you get, model how you write it into the letter. Add a few exclamation points to show excitem ent.Once youve written enough of past events, youll need to add a sentence or two about what the class is doing the next week. Usually, this information can only come from the teacher. This also gives you an opportunity to preview for the kids about next weeks exciting activities!Along the way, model how to indent paragraphs, use proper punctuation, vary sentence length, etc. At the end, model how to sign off the letter properly. Tips and Tricks: Early finishers can color in the border around the letter. Youll find that, after the first few weeks, the students will get quicker at this process and you wont need to set aside so much time for it.Tell the kids that theres no excuse for incorrect spelling in their letters because youve written everything for them to see.Make a copy of each letter and, at the end of the year, youll have a complete record of each weeks highlights!Perhaps as kids get used to this process, you will decide to allow them to write the letters independently.You may still want to supplement the weekly newsletters with your own monthly or bi-monthly newsletter. This teacher-produced letter can be lengthier, meatier, and of greater scope. Have fun with it! Smile because you know that this simple Guided Writing activity helps kids to hone letter-writing skills while you accomplish an important goal of effective parent-teacher communication. Plus, its a great way to recap your week. What more can you ask for? Edited by: Janelle Cox

Corruption And Corruption Of Corruption Essay - 1313 Words

Introduction There are millions of people who are affected by the corruption by the leaders these have made a major impact corruption is one of the biggest global issues. Corruption can take place anywhere it can take place on sport games, countries, Bank and politics. Today corruption can start and cause war corruption can be seen in different ways people today are giving money to cops and business man to do dirty work for them which is called bribery. What is Corruption? Corruption is the misuse power which is used by the politics wrongly Corruption may include many activities including bribery, war, fraud and injustice. There are mainly three important corruptions that are going around our world one of them are petty corruption this seems to be a small corruption Petty corruption has affected the whole corporate in Greece, Petty corruption includes inside the use of money the extortion money the money which is paid to the police or any other person to avoid the penalties and fines. According to the www.transparency.org.nz in the 2011 survey, the petty corruption has been amounted to be  £ 554 million globally. The petty corruption is at increasing rate which means its increasing day by day. This corruption impacts Greece the most that had to cost in millions for this small bribe. The second type of corruption is Grand Corruption is corruption that pervades the highest levels of a national Government, leading to a broad erosion of confidence in good governance, the ruleShow MoreRelatedCorruption Of Corruption And Corruption1445 Words   |  6 Pagesfunction today? Why has corruption not constantly and consistently fallen and proved to be an inadequate way to rule? The role of corruption in today’s countries has proven to be weak, yet has held as a way of life for many around the world. As money and greed increase worldwide, the desire for these things increases as well. Learning what works, and what doesn’t is essential to the upkeep of many co untries and their well-being. Does the increase of the amount of corruption in a country decrease theRead MoreCorruption And Corruption Of Corruption1421 Words   |  6 PagesIn local government there is a common trend of officials bending the rules in order to attain a political goal. Therefore, an overlapping concept that lingers in multiple governments is political corruption. Political corruption can be defined as the use of powers by government officials for illegitimate private gain. Like all forms of American government, structure extends in a top down manner within the federal beltway (NY, DC and large players). Consequently, parallel patterns are reflected beyondRead MoreA Speech On Corruption And Corruption863 Words   |  4 PagesSpecific Purpose: I will familiarize the audience about corruption. Thesis Statement: It is not easy to define corruption, but it is mostly concerned with bribery and its forms. Corruption is a global phenomenon that has progressively increased and is now rampant in our society. INTRODUCTION I. â€Å"Power does not corrupt. Fear corrupts†¦perhaps the fear of a loss of power.† – John Steinbeck. II. Corruption is the abuse of power or position to achieve a personal gain illegally. Think about all theRead MoreThe Corruption Of Police Corruption1484 Words   |  6 Pagespolice officers, police corruption has become a major topic. Police officers seem to be making more questionable and unethical decisions according to the media. With these questionable actions, the idea that police officers are corrupt has been a steadily growing opinion. I will be focusing this literature review on the history of police corruption, mostly in major cities/countries; the nature of police corruption; the ethics involved in law enforcement; causes for police corruption and finally possibleRead MorePolice Corruption And Corruption1538 Words   |  7 Pagesaround for as long as the police have, is corruption. Police corruption has been defined as the abuse of police authority for personal gain (Police Corruption and Misconduct. Wests Encyclopedia of American Law, edition 2. 2008. The Gale Group 4 Dec. 2017) . Corruption can be as limited as one officer, or can be group of officers as well. There is the rotten apple theory, which attempts to explain police corruption and where it comes from. While all corruption fits under abuse of authority, there areRead MoreCorruption Of Indi Corruption1511 Words   |  7 PagesCorruption in India Corruption is not a new phenomenon in India. It has been prevalent in society since ancient times. History reveals that it was present even in the Mauryan period. Great scholar Kautilya mentions the pressure of forty types of corruption in his contemporary society. It was practised even in Mughal and Sultanate period. When the East India Company took control of the country, corruption reached new height. Corruption in India has become so common that people now are averse to thinkingRead MoreCorruption And Corruption Essay1016 Words   |  5 Pagesfinancial harm on many American citizens. Corruption connects to poverty with the rich, it has a major affect on the economic growth, and it targets the ones who know they can’t help themselves. What I’m trying to do with this paper is to change corruption-making rehabilitation financially viable. Corruption gathers/builds images to make it seem like people are getting rich by it but it’s all lies. The government wants people to think that the corruption and poverty is something good but it reallyRead MoreCorruption And Corruption Of India2702 Words   |  11 PagesIndia the second most populated country in the world, is badly affected by corruption. This paper analyses the serious problem of the corruption, how did it evolve, areas affected by corruption, causes of corruption and how to combat corruption. Corruption is one of the largest element to be found in most parts of the India. No individual can be free from it, there is no area which is free of corruption. It emphasizes that lack of transparency, morality, accountability and consistency as well asRead MoreCorruption1225 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent perspective and influence is very powerful. What do I mean by this? I mean as I went through blogs online about the movie there were several people who think tha t many of the precincts in New York City are corrupt. Now I’m sure there is corruption in the New York police system but you know what, it’s everywhere as well. Not just New York. Blogging is a new system online now for people to put down their thoughts and feeling about things and it’s a very depressing thing to read sometimes. EveryRead MoreCorruption1154 Words   |  5 PagesEffects of Corruption in Multinational Corporation’s [Student name] [Professor’s name] [Course title] [Date] Introduction Corruption can be defined as a spiritual or moral deviation from an ideal. Corruption come in different styles and that include bribery and funds embezzlement. Corruption has been the number one menace in many countries of the world. It impacts countries in many ways, impacting economy and development in a negative way. Corruption tends to raise the cost of government

The Causes lead to healthy life Free Essays

The Causes lead to healthy life People should always look after themselves, so we worry about crime and accidents, natural disasters and many other things, but what we don’t realize is that sometime we can be our own worst enemy. Our lives could be so much easier if we lead a healthy lifestyle. There are countless benefits in many areas. We will write a custom essay sample on The Causes lead to healthy life or any similar topic only for you Order Now First of all we can establish that a healthy lifestyle by following a good diet, sleeping well and exercising. By following a good diet will helps to maintain our weight as eating well. Eating the wrong food, or simply over-eating, will lead to weight gain, and all the problems associated with it. Most people who lose weight with fad diets gain it right back again when they go back to their normal eating patterns. With a healthy diet that we maintain for life, we will lose that weight once and maintain it long term. In addition following a good diet helps we meet our nutritional needs. Our daily food intake should include some amounts of grain, fruit, vegetables, dairy and protein. The vitamins and minerals in healthy foods can boost our immune system and protect us from many common illnesses. In some cases, by eating a healthy diet can actually reduce the risks with such serious diseases as cancer and diabetes. Furthermore, there is another aspect of healthy living that should be sleeping well for the most part we all consider sleep as a good thing to do , but we don’t really know how this activity benefits us; for one sleeping helps you repair your body, while we are asleep our body produces extra molecules that help mend the body so that the damage we suffer during the day from things such as stress , pollutants, sun exposure and so on, is repaired while we are off to dreamland. In addition, sleep helps to improve our memory; namely, when people do not have enough sleep, they cannot concentrate well the next day and have problems forming memories, researchers believe that during sleep, neurons can shut down and repair any damage done during the day. So without these repairs, the neurons may not function correctly causing us to feel drowsy and unable to concentrate enough to retain information in our brain. Likewise having good sleeping habits results in reducing our levels of stress, for instance, a good night’s sleep can lower blood pressure and the elevated levels of stress hormones which are a natural result of today’s fast paced lifestyle, there are physical effects of stress on your body, and an increase in the aging and degeneration of organs, cells and other body parts. By reducing high levels of stress, sleep helps to reverse these effects and encourages a state of relaxation. Pretty amazing thing this sleep isn’t it? And it’s something most of us take for granted. Last but not least, another important aspect of a healthy lifestyle is exercising, and this is something we all know and have been told ever since we were children! , but as time goes by people change, habits change. In no way are kids today even close to practicing the amount of physical activity that children practiced 30 years ago, and this is really a regrettable thing since there are many benefits to exercising; just to name a few we have how exercise helps improving your mood, due to the chemicals it releases in the brain called endorphins, it gives you an overall feeling of well-being, This is the same chemical that being in love or eating chocolate induces! You’ll also look better and feel better when you exercise regularly, which can boost your confidence and improve your self-esteem. It is believed that regular physical activity can even help prevent depression. Moreover, sleeping well can aid when battling chronic diseases such as heart diseases, osteoporosis, or even diabetes and cancer. Likewise exercising can even help you sleep better, if you have trouble sleeping you should try exercising a few hours before going to bed, you? l be tired enough from the workout so you won’t turn in your bed all night long unable to sleep; just make sure you don’t do it immediately before going to bed otherwise it may have the opposite effect and get you all hyped up! With so many great reasons to exercise, there’s nothing more to say, except: â€Å"Get moving! † In any case the good news is you don’t have to train like an Olympic athlete, eat like a nutritionist or sleep all day long to enjoy the benefits of a healthy lifestyle. The secret is in repeating a chosen healthy pattern as a part of your daily or weekly activities. After all a healthy lifestyle is a way of life. How to cite The Causes lead to healthy life, Essay examples

Case of Kakadu Tourism Services Pty Ltd †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Case of Kakadu Tourism Services Pty Ltd. Answer: Issue There are two issue which have been identified in relation to the case Whether an argument can be made by the car finance company with respect to having a valid mortgage over the office of Kakadu Tourism Services Pty Ltd (KTS) Whether the mortgage over the house owned by KTS can be enforced by Easy Loan Bank through relying on the assumptions provided in Section 129 of the Corporation Act 2001 (Cth). Rule Section 124 of the CA deals with the legal capacity of the company in relation to getting into a transaction. As per the section the law provides the capacity to the company to get into a transaction like an individual person. As per section 125 of the Act the power of the company to get into a valid transaction cannot merely be restricted if the constitution of the company does not allow such transaction. A transaction can be valid even it has been prohibited by the constitution of the company. In the case of Lion Nathan Australia Pty Ltd v Coopers Brewery Limited (2006) 59 ACSR 444 it had been ruled by the court that the constitution of a company is has to be interpreted broadly in order to determine the powers of the company. In this case the court used the section 125 of the CA to provide that act outside the scope of the companys constitution are also binding on it. According to the provisions of section 126 of the Act the power of a company in relation to a particular transaction can be carried on by an individual who acts on behalf of the company through its express or implied authority even if the common seal of the company is not used. In the case of Royal British v Bank v Turquand (1856) 119 ER 886 it had been provided by the court that it is the right of an outsider to assume that the internal rules of the organizations have been complied with anyone using the authority of the company to get into a transaction. Section 128 of the Act provides a third person to make assumptions in relation to the company. The section provides that if a person has power under section 129 of the Act to make an assumption the company cannot provide the assentation that the assumption made by such person is not valid. An assumption can be made by a person with respect to a transaction with another person who provides to have acquired title of the companys property in a direct or an indirect manner. In such situation also the third person or the company cannot provided in the court that the assumptions are not valid. Even if an agent or officer of the company had forged a document or have acted fraudulently the assumptions under the section can be made. In case a person knew or suspected an assumption to be incorrect they cannot rely on the assumptions under section 129. In the case of Northside Developments Pty Ltd v Registrar-General (1990) 170 CLR 146 the court ruled that In case a person knew or suspected an assumption to be incorrect they cannot rely on the assumptions with respect to dealing with the company. A person under section 129 of the Act has the right to assume that in relation to the transaction the replaceable rules and constitution of the company has been complied with. In addition a person has the power to assume anyone with respect to the information provided by the ASIC available to the public to be a company secretary or the director of the company and also assume that they have been appointed in a proper manner and have the right to perform the powers which a normal director would have. A person also has the right to assume that a director or officer of the company have performed their duties properly. In the case of Brick and Pipe Industries Ltd v Occidental Life Nominees (1992) 10 ACLC it was ruled by the court that when dealing with the company an outsider has the right to make more than one assumption in relation to the person acting on behalf of the company. The same concept had also been used in the case of Advance Bank Australia v Fleetwood Star Pty Ltd (1992) 10 ACLC 703. An individual can think that a paper has been properly executed by the organization in case the document apprehends to be signed in compliance with section 127(1) of the Act. In relation to the assumption it can be assumed by the person that any person who has signed the paper are the sole director and company secretary of the company. Application In the given case it had been provided that Mary and John who are married are the shareholders and directors of the company Kakadu Tourism Services Pty Ltd (KTS). The purpose of the company was in relation to tourism business. Marry occupies a house which is owned by the company and John has moved out of the house as their marriage has broken down. Mary does not have active participation in the functioning of the company. A sports care has been purchased by John which is worth $80000. The payment has been done through a finance lease with respect to KTS. A mortgage over the office building has been provided as a guarantee for the finance lease to the Car finance company. In this case even through the purpose of the company is related to tourism services, section 125 of the CA would allow such transaction to be valid in relation to the company. Thus the transaction cannot be held ultra-virus with respect to the company. In addition section 126 provides that any person who has expressed or implied authority in relation to the company can get into a transaction on behalf of the company. In the given case John being the director of the company has authority to enter on transactions on behalf of the company thus the dealing with the Car finance company can be further stated to be binding on KTS. It has been claimed by Mary that the car was personal asset of John, however as per the above discussed rules John had the power to bind the company to a contract with any their party and thus the car finance company also has the right to mortgage the companys office because of non-payment. In addition it has been provided that John had entered into a deal with Easy loan Bank for borrowing $200000 and mortgaging the house which is occupied by Mary without telling this to her. The mortgage had been secured as John stated that he is the director of the company and his son Michael is the Company secretary. According to the provisions of section 127 of the CA a company can give effect to any document if it has been signed and witnessed by one director of the company and the company secretory. It had been provided by John to the Bank manager that Mary has resigned as the company secretary and the new company secretary of the company is Michael. The act was also not approved by the board as provided by the constitution of KTS. Section 129 of the CA provides that an outsider can make certain assumption in relation to the dealing with a company. Firstly the person has the right to assume that in relation to the transaction the replaceable rules and constitution of the company has been complied with. Thus in this case even when the constitution of the company provides the contrary the bank has the right to assume that the constitution had been complied with in relation to the transaction. Secondly, a person also has the right to assume that a director or officer of the company have performed their duties properly therefore the bank has the right to assume that the John has complied with his duties in a proper manner. Thirdly in relation to the execution of a document if a person provides that he is the director or company secretary of the company the third person has the right to assume that the person actually is the director or company secretary of the company. However it has been provided clearly by section 129 (6) that if a person had knowledge of an information being incorrect they cannot make assumptions under this section. There was no documentation available with the ASIC which could derive the conclusion that Mary is no longer he Company secretary of the company or Michael is the new Company Secretary. In addition it is the duty of a third person to make further inquiry with the ASIC in relation to the directors and secretaries of the company which had not been done by the bank. Thus it can be provided that the bank does not have the right to rely on the assumptions provided in section 129 as they did not make further inquiries in relation to Michael being the secretary with the ASIC. Conclusion The deal between the Car finance company and KTS is binding and valid. The Bank cannot claim assumptions under section 129 of the CA. References Advance Bank Australia v Fleetwood Star Pty Ltd (1992) 10 ACLC 703. Brick and Pipe Industries Ltd v Occidental Life Nominees (1992) 10 ACLC Corporation Act 2001 (Cth) Lion Nathan Australia Pty Ltd v Coopers Brewery Limited (2006) 59 ACSR 444 Northside Developments Pty Ltd v Registrar-General (1990) 170 CLR 146 Royal British v Bank v Turquand (1856) 119 ER 886

Business of Petroleum Companies for Woodside- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness of Petroleum Companies for Woodside. Answer: Introduction The following study analyzes three different global petroleum companies namely Woodside, Chevron and Petro China. The analysis has been done on the basis of the business operations of these companies. The following companies have been strategically selected to make sure that they come from different regions of the world. The selected companies are there from different parts of the world namely USA, China and Australia. The selection of the companies from the different regions of the world has been done to identify the different strategies of the organizations in different areas. The following study will clearly sort out the different ideas regarding the business operations, strategies and the financial considerations of these corporations. Company Portfolio Chevron Corporation Chevron Corporation is an American multinational energy corporation that has its headquarters in California and has its operations spread in 180 different countries in the world. The company has annual revenue of around $140 billion (chevron.com 2018). Apart from producing and exporting petroleum the company has also alternative energy manufacturing facilities where they produce solar power, wind power, geothermal energy, bio-fuel and many other such similar products. Current Assets and Developments The company owns a number of different assets that makes them one of the topmost companies in the oil sector. The company owns a number of subsidiaries and has also stakes and shares in many of the different oil companies of the world. Apart from this it owns a large number of oil fields and has a number of strategic oil reserves. Financial Summary Chevrons operations is spread over 180 different countries in the world and thus it can be truly said to be a global company. The annual revenue of the company is slated to around $141.722 billion. The company has a net oil production of 2.6 million barrels per day and a reserve capacity of around 11.1 million barrels of proven reserves. The total sales revenue of the company stands at a huge amount of $110.2 billion with its assets amounting to $260.1 billion. A table showing the financial summary of the company is provided below; Income Statement 2017 Revenue US$ 141.722 billion Operating Income US$ 2.480 billion Net Income US$ 9.195 billion Total Assets US$ 265 billion Total Equities US$ 148.124 billion Strategic Direction The management of Chevron Corporation has been dedicated to continue generate different industry leading operational and financial results and advancement of important projects to drive the future growth of the organization as well as the countries where it operates. The rise in the energy demands of the world has driven the strategies of the mentioned oil company of America. The compelling growth profile of the organization, combined with the fall in the spending levels of the capital is believed to be the extreme catalyst for the creation of strong and compact strategic values for the companies ahead (Forsgren 2017). The upstream portfolio of the mentioned organization leads the following industry in quality and breadth. The management of the company has formulated the particular strategy to plan a disciplined investment approach and have been constantly involved in management of the portfolio to increase the value of the shareholders of the company. Thus the company strategies hav e been formulated in the perfect way to achieve the best results in the industry. The mentioned company has also formulated a downstream policy where the production is dedicated for residential purpose, supplying to the companies, petrochemicals supply and also supply to small or large business concerns. Both the upstream as well as downstream policy are important for the effective strategy of the business. Advantages and Disadvantages Advantages Disadvantages The company ranks 63rd in annual brand finance report and is the 5th largest oil company of the world A number of legal issues are being faced by the company in different countries Integration of producing, refining and then selling products Poor financial projections for the coming years. Massive geographic presence across 180 countries of the world The rise in debts has been another major disadvantage for the company. The debt of the company has reached around $ 40 billion from $ 28 billion in a span of just one year. 11.2 million barrels of oil reserves which is one of the largest. It has 48485 productive wells The implementation of new technologies by other companies have been a disadvantage for Chevron Summary The management of Chevron Corporation has been a driving force for the oil economy of USA. The presence of the company in almost every part of the world is an added advantage for them as they export their products in these countries and earn a huge amount of revenue which in turn is utilized for their productive growth. The management however needs to overcome some of the main disadvantages to attain the topmost position in the oil sector. Woodside Petroleum Limited The mentioned company is Australias largest oil and gas company. It is not only the only dedicated oil and gas producing company in the island continent but also its largest operator. The company is listed in the Australian Securities Exchange and has its headquarters in Perth, Western Australia (woodside.com 2018). Current Assets and Developments The main assets of the company include the number of facilities in Australia as well as in other parts of the world. This includes Development projects in USA, Canada, Myanmar and many more such areas. Other assets include exploration facilities in Peru, Morocco, Senegal, Canada and many more as such. Financial Summary The Australian oil company produced huge amount of oil in the year 2016 and created a new record surpassing the earlier one by producing a huge amount of LNG and also by achieving healthy amount of sales of the following product. According to the financial reports of the company the annual revenue of the company in the year 2017 stood at $4075 million and net income figured out at more than $850 million (Dissanayake, Nayana, Bo and Peng 2015). The shareholders of the organization earned an amount of more than 100 cents from each of the share of the company. Strategic Direction The main strategies of the company include the increase in the production level and also to speed up the different developmental projects of the world. Among the most important strategy which is believed to be the topmost priority of the organization is the operational clearance for the Wheatstone LNG facility and also to concentrate on the key focus areas to be the best company of the world (Jin et al. 2016). Its exports or the upstream strategy is mainly to a number of Asian and African countries along with supplies to New Zealand. The company is the largest supplier of domestic fuel in the island continent and has largescale operations that have its wings spread across the length and breadth of the mentioned country. Advantages and Disadvantages Advantages Disadvantages Leading market position in Australia helps to secure a sustainable and competitive position Legal problem regarding land acquisition Largest producer of LNG in Australia Increase in the production from shale plays is a disadvantage for the organization High quality strategic assets in different areas of the world Huge operating risks associated with exploration and production of oil and gas in Australia Summary The management of Woodside Corporation has plans to implement the best strategies to keep up with the upward growth and demand of oil and other petroleum products like Shale and Natural Gas. The optimization of the existing assets of the company along with the proper commercialization of the products is important for the growth of the business. Petro China Petro China Limited is one of the largest oil companies of the world and the largest among the various oil producing companies in China (petrochina.com 2018). The company is listed in Hong Kong stock exchange, Shanghai stock Exchange as well as New York stock exchange. The company has its headquarters in Beijing China and produces a number of different oil and petroleum products apart from producing oil. The other products include Lubricants, Natural Gas, Shale, LNG and many other such different items (Caineng et al. 2016). Current Assets and Developments The assets of the company include the large number of oil mines and factories another development centers in China and Asia as well as in different areas of the world (petrochina.com 2018). Financial Summary The financial summary of the mentioned company is quite impressive in nature which can be seen in the table below; Characteristics 2016 Revenue 1.616 trillion Chinese Yuan Net Income 7.8 billion Chinese Yuan Operating Income 60.6 billion Chinese Yuan Total Assets 2.396 trillion Chinese Yuan Total Equity 1.372 trillion Chinese Yuan Strategic Direction The mentioned Chinese company has based its strategy on the maximization, diversification and proper replacement of different hydrocarbon resources that adheres to the principles of attachment of equal importance to oil and gas that helps to increase the exploration of the domestic resources as well as the increase in the investment to acquire facilities outside China (Subhankulova et al. 2015). The management of the company also has a proper internationalization plan in the offing which will surely make them one of the best in the business (Jin et al. 2016). The company supplies refined oil and fuels to facilitate transportation in China. It is believed to be the driving force of the nation. The company has extensive operations involving exploration, mining, digging for oil in various countries of the world. The company exports oil as well as is the largest supplier of different kinds of fuels for use in the households as well as for commercial purpose. The aim of the company is to manufacture the secondary fuels from oil and then market it for use in the future (Forsgren 2017). Advantages and Disadvantages Advantages Disadvantages Controlled by the China National Petroleum Company Cost of different hazards to the environment and cost of taking precautionary risk is a huge challenge for the Management of the organization Huge scope of Operations as it is the biggest producer in China Decline in the operations of China Presence of Huge number of employees which is over 500,000 is a big form of advantage for the organization The biggest disadvantage lies in the controversy surrounding the Western gas to East Pipeline project controversy Summary The following report has clearly highlighted the stature of Petro China in Asia as well as the world. It has aims to increase its production and act as a driving force to the economy of China. However the recent incidents related to oil spill and other major accidents has led the company to huge losses. The management must take the appropriate actions to take care of the following and lead towards prosperity. The three companies as mentioned in this report have their own base of operations and a different form of project execution. Among the mentioned three Chevron Corporation and Petro China are the largest in stature and they have the resources to be the worlds best in terms of global oil production. However it can be seen some common problems involving scandals, accidents and debts has crippled the management of the industries and have acted as a barrier to their smooth growth. However the exploration, extraction and production of substitute oil products like shale gas, LNG have p aved the way for the changing paradigm of the companies towards a more bright and innovative future References "Woodside Energy | Home."Woodside.com.au. N.p., 2018. Web. 10 Apr. 2018. Caineng, Zou, Yang Zhi, Pan Songqi, Chen Yanyan, Lin Senhu, Huang Jinliang, Wu Songtao et al. "Shale gas formation and occurrence in China: an overview of the current status and future potential."Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition)90, no. 4 (2016): 1249-1283. Chevron Policy, Government and Public Affairs. "Chevron Corporation - Human Energy."chevron.com. N.p., 2018. Web. 10 Apr. 2018. Dissanayake, Nayana, Bo Xia, and Peng Wu. "Measuring sustainability performance within the Australian energy industry." InProceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate, pp. 135-143. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2015. Forsgren, Mats.Theories of the multinational firm: A multidimensional creature in the global economy. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2017. Jin, Liu, Du Jianping, Peng Yunhui, Zhou Zhi, and Petrochina Zhejiang Oilfield. "Shale Gas Drilling and Completion Technologies in Jingmen Area of Dangyang Synclinorium."Unconventional Oil Gas2 (2016): 013. Lima-de-Oliveira, Renato, and Timothy Sturgeon. "From Resource Extraction to Knowledge Creation: Oil-Rich States, Oil Companies and the Promotion of Local RD." Petrochina"Petrochina.com.cn. N.p., 2018. Web. 10 Apr. 2018. Rincn, Luis E., Monica J. Valencia, Valentina Hernndez, Luis G. Matallana, and Carlos A. Cardona. "Optimization of the Colombian biodiesel supply chain from oil palm crop based on techno-economical and environmental criteria."Energy Economics47 (2015): 154-167. Subhankulova, Rimma, Kirill Furmanov, and Natal'ya Ivanova. "Assessing Comparative Advantages in Operating and Capital Expenditures of Oil Producing Companies." (2015): 271-289.

To what extent can the tragedy of Eva Smith be blamed on the society in which she lived Essay Example

To what extent can the tragedy of Eva Smith be blamed on the society in which she lived Essay In this essay I will explain who I feel is most responsible for Eva Smiths death, by examining each characters contribution to the tragedy. I will also illustrate to what extent her death can be blamed on the society she lived in. In 1912 the society in which Eva Smith lived was very strict with a class system that split England up into wealthy and poor people with no classes dividing them. The sailing of the titanic was one of the feature points for that year. The navy was unchallenged and there were no help from the state to support the poor, no DHSS or NHS and the average life expectancy was around 46. There were advances in technology mass media being one, the developing of motorcars was introduced but only available for those who were rich enough to afford one. Trade unions had also started to gain power in the society, there were strikes from coal miners about work costs and conditions and the campaign for womens rights had begun. I will demonstrate what I think Mr Arthur Birling had to do with the death. He is a pompous, self-serving business man who seems to have a high opinion of himself. Mr Birling states for lower costs and higher prices. From this quote you can tell that all he is interested in is his business, money and himself and couldnt care less about anyone or anything. He also says I gather that there is a very good chance of knight hood this also tells us he is snobby and vain, and thinks his stature and class make him the best and his knighthood is what he really cares about. When the Inspector starts to ask him questions about Eva Smith he seems to remember her quite well and gives the Inspector a lot of information about her, he even said himself that she was a good worker. And was told by the leading operator in his factory that she was ready for promotion. He told the Inspector that it all started to go wrong for her when she came back from holiday in August, he said that her attitude had changed quite dramatically and she seemed rather restless within herself. We will write a custom essay sample on To what extent can the tragedy of Eva Smith be blamed on the society in which she lived specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on To what extent can the tragedy of Eva Smith be blamed on the society in which she lived specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on To what extent can the tragedy of Eva Smith be blamed on the society in which she lived specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Then out of no-where Eva and a group of girls asked Mr Birling for a pay rise of twelve and a half shillings, so that they could average twenty-five shillings a week. He had refused their demand and told them that it was a free country and if they wanted to go and work somewhere else they could. He basically was telling them they were sacked and to go and find another job. The women then decided to go on strike but as Mr Birling told us that the strike didnt last for long maybe a week or two, as they were all broke. At this time there were no work benefits so the workers had no help and just did what they were told to do. There was a class system and because the workers were lower class they had to respect their superiors i. e. their bosses. That was the last Mr Birling had seen or heard of Eva smith. I feel that Mr Birling is mainly to blame, as he had started a chain of reactions from sacking Eva. Sheila Birling. She is a pretty young girl in her early twenties; she is also well educated and has a rather pleasant and excited outlook on life. You can tell this from the beginning of the book, where the family are having dinner, Sheilas language and behaviour shows us that she was brought up in a high class way, the words she uses also state this like I should jolly well think not and she refers to her parents as mummy and daddy. Just from these two quotes it shows you that she has be taught proper English, she uses this throughout out the book. This also relates to class, as your upbringing depended on what class you where from. At first Sheila acts innocent and concerned as she is unaware of whom they are talking about. She thinks her dad is responsible for the girls death as he had taken her job away from her. Shelia is obviously concerned as she starts to ask the Inspector questions like what was she like, quite young? And when the Inspector tells her how old she was she asks the Inspector more questions like was she pretty? The name Eva Smith pops up again but still Sheila doesnt realise who it is, Sheila asks the Inspector what happened to the girl, after her Father had sacked her. The Inspector tells her that she had gone to work in a shop called Milwards a shop that Sheila had been going to of late. They carry on talking about Evas time at Milwards and then Sheila starts to realise that she might have met and had something to do with this girls death, so she asks the Inspector what she looked like. The Inspector took out a photograph from his pocket and showed it to Sheila, she noticed the face of this girl from one day at Milwards. Sheila then told the Inspector and the others what had happened between them. After Sheila tells the Inspector this she feels totally to blame and gets upset and if I could help her now I would this shows us that Sheila is sorry even though she is too late. But when the Inspector starts to ask more questions she then realises that her Father and her werent the only ones who had something to do with this girl. But out of all the characters she is the only person to show emotion towards Eva so I think that Sheila is still partly to blame but only due to her actions in Milwards. Now I will write about Gerald Croft, he is an attractive, well-bred chap about thirty and is the man-about-town. He met Eva when she had changed her name to Daisy Renton in the Stalls bar at the Palace Variety Theatre he said that I went down to the bar for a drink this shows he had no intentions of meeting anyone, only to have a nice quite drink he also claimed that Daisy looked young, fresh and charming and he saw that Alderman Meggarty had wedged her into a corner with his obscene fat carcass this girl had given him a look as though it was a cry for help, he decide to go and tell Alderman Meggarty that the manager had a message for him and him and girl then left. The night didnt end there though because they went onto the County Hotel a quieter place to drink, Eva didnt get drunk as it says she only had a port and lemonade which also shows that he never got her drunk and had no thought of to either. Heres where they arranged to meet again. Gerald allowed Daisy to survive a little longer. He was very generous to Daisy, providing her with enough money to survive and also free accommodation. Although he did eventually desert her, Daisy was prepared for this as their classes were very different Gerald was a wealthy upper class man and she was a lower class working women, in that time people were expected to know their place in society, so people from different classes were not allowed to get involved with each other as they would have been frowned upon by people in power due to the class system, and it was not as big a blow as her dismissal thanks to Sheila or the consequences of her later relationship with Eric. I believe that his initial intentions were good and he did not set out to have Daisy as his mistress, only wishing to free her from old Joe Meggarty A notorious womaniser. Gerald explains that after he had rescued her, he deliberately met Daisy a second time I discovered, not that night but Throughout this explanation Sheila seems relatively calm, considering the situation. She often adds sarcastic remarks such as Well we didnt think he meant Buckingham Palace. As already stated, I do not consider Gerald played a major part in Evas death but still contributed to it. When questioned by the Inspector, Mrs Sybil Birling immediately proclaims her innocence, denying she had anything to do with Eva Smith or Daisy Renton. The Inspector seems to carry out his duties in a most unusual manner and although the rest of the family seem quite aware of this, Mrs Birling seems totally unaware of his methods. Initially she is relaxed with an easy tone but after continual interruptions by Sheila with phrases like Mother, stop! she becomes very agitated wanting to prove her innocence. At one point she tries to intimidate the Inspector, in a similar manner to that of her husband, by commenting on the fact that they are upper class to get at the Inspector You know of course that my husband was Lord Mayor only two years ago this shows that she knows that she is going to have to explain what happened between her and Eva so she tries in every possible manner to o utwit the Inspector. Mrs Birling should have been less hasty in her judgement of Eva. Because she hadnt even met the girl and by giving her a second chance she could have saved the girls life. But Mrs Birling judged her on first impressions and I think that for a woman of her stature to do a thing like that is wrong. She should have know not to Judge a book by its cover but have at least talked to her before making a judgement on that note I think that this could have been the point that threw Eva over the edge and made her want to kill herself. Finally Eric, a man in his early twenties not a relaxed person half shy and half assertive. He is the person I believe to carry most of the blame; he could have been more honourable in many respects. (Like he could have ask her to marry him even though the class system wouldnt have allowed it, he shouldnt of stole money to give to her as this was the wrong way to give her some money, he shouldnt have got drunk and had a one night stand in the first place as this was frowned upon in the middle and upper classes. This was because the superiors thought that there shouldnt a mix in classes and they should be kept apart and to stay that way. When he comes in he knows that everybody knows about his relationship with Eva but still he asks who told his mother this and blames it on Sheila by saying you told her. Why you little sneak! This shows that he is trying to make out that what he had done with Eva had not come from his lips and so therefore wasnt one hundred percent true. I think that Eric is a sneaky person and the next quote shows this as his Father asks him where did you get fifty pounds from? This tells us that he had not told his Father about taking the money. He also thought that he could let Eva survive on the stolen money, but this soon changed when Eva found out and started to refuse it. When the Inspector questions him about the money he begins to try and cover his tracks as when the question you mean-you stole the money? gets asked he replies not really and tells the Inspector that he intended to pay it back This tells us that he has lied and is now trying to cover it up. Once everything about Erics and the others encounters with Eva had come out the Inspector decides to leave. Leaving them in a muddle blaming the girls death on each other. Although Eva was partly responsible for her own downfall, others were also to blame and to a certain extent, she was also a victim of circumstances in the society in which she lived. At the end of the day I cannot prove which character is most responsible for Eva Smiths death because they all have equally contributed to it. Arthur, Sheila, Gerald, Eric and Sybil are all as responsible as one another. Not at any point in Evas life did either of them take her feelings into consideration but continued to carry out their own lives, not caring for anyone except from themselves. In all Honesty I truly think that Mr Birling is the character to blame as if he never sacked Eva in the first place, then the chain of events that followed would have never happened and Eva would never have committed suicide. I feel that I have shown that everybody in the Birling household and Gerald Croft were partly to blame for Eva Smiths death. As well the society in which she lived plays a major part in her tragedy. I think that throughout the book the author is trying to put this idea across in his amazing portrayal of what could happen if we do not act as a community but as individuals. Her death was provoked by a chain of events that started with her getting sacked from two jobs then being deserted, used for sex, and then to be turned away from a helping charity. These events built up enough pressure to make her kill herself, as she did not have anything left to aim for, no job, money, turned away from help and no one to love. If Mr Birling hadnt of sacked her in the first place, then none of these other events would have happened.

Rebut vs. Refute vs. Deny

Rebut vs. Refute vs. Deny Rebut vs. Refute vs. Deny Rebut vs. Refute vs. Deny By Sharon Theres often confusion between rebut and refute and both words may be misused when deny is most appropriate. Its true that they all have to do with negation, but thats where the similarity ends. To deny a statement is simply that. If I say all dogs are grey, then if you deny or contradict that statement all you have to do is say: No, theyre not. However, if you wanted to rebut my statement, you would have to provide a well thought out and reasoned argument that suggests that I might be wrong. This is used in debates, where speakers present evidence that supports a counter argument. In order to refute my statement about dogs, you would have to prove it wrong, perhaps by showing me a dog of a different color. Here are some quotations from publications around the web: Friday, Mr. Emanuel declined to speculate on whether the Trump administration would find another rationale to deny the city the grant - something that has never happened. Nor would he say if he thought that the administration (www.nytimes.com) in which I addressed questions from Congressmen about my testimony before the global warming committee, I had already refuted in detail the points now belatedly raised again by the scientists who have written to Congress. (www.theguardian.com) opportunity to present a counterpoint to Mr. Wolff. And she has broadly discussed with friends the idea of a book to rebut â€Å"Fire and Fury.† (www.nytimes.com) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:12 Greek Words You Should KnowUse a Dash for Number RangesEnglish Grammar 101: Sentences, Clauses and Phrases